Invited Speakers
Alexander Lin
National University of Singapore, Singapore
Biography: Alexander Lin is a Senior Lecturer in Department of the Build Environment at the National University of Singapore (NUS). He holds a Bachelor's degree in Civil Engineering from National Taiwan University and a PhD from the Structural Engineering Mechanics and Materials program at UC Berkeley's Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Initially focusing on advanced concrete materials and their applications in structures, his research has evolved to incorporate the innovative use of technology and 3D printing, customizing shapes and details of building components for improved performances. His current work centers on optimizing building configurations, employing advanced algorithms and AI to enhance not only structural performance but also operational performances including acoustic and thermal insulations. He is a co-lead for the Thrust of AM (Additive Manufacturing) Enabled Design and Environment in Centre for Additive Manufacturing in NUS.
Speech title "AI-Driven Multi-Physics Optimization of Cellular Materials for a Sustainable Built Environment"
Abstract-The increasing demand for
sustainable construction solutions
highlights the potential of cellular
materials and structures to address
multi-faceted performance requirements,
including mechanical strength, thermal
insulation, and acoustic control.
Advancements in material science and
manufacturing, such as 3D printing, have
enabled the design of these materials with
unprecedented precision. However, optimizing
their performance across multiple domains
remains a significant challenge due to high
computational costs, vast design spaces, and
the need to balance conflicting objectives.
This talk will present an AI-powered
framework designed to overcome these
challenges by leveraging advanced techniques
such as Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) for
rapid performance evaluation,
probability-enhanced Genetic Algorithms
(GAs) for navigating large design spaces,
and Reinforcement Learning (RL) for
balancing multi-objective optimization.
These methods enable efficient and scalable
solutions for designing cellular materials
tailored to sustainability goals in modern
construction.
Illustrated through real application cases,
the framework demonstrates significant
improvements in computational efficiency and
performance outcomes for cellular concrete
walls, slabs, and facades. By integrating AI
with engineering principles, this approach
aligns with global sustainability goals,
offering innovative pathways for optimizing
cellular materials in building components.
The presentation will also explore future
directions, including expanded applications
and collaboration opportunities in the
construction industry.
Kim Yongmin
University of Glasgow, Singapore
Biography: Dr. Kim Yongmin is an Assistant Professor at the James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, specifically in Singapore campus. He completed his PhD in the School of Civil and Environmental Engineering at Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, in 2015. His research lab, Digital Geotechnical Engineering Lab (DGEL), is focused on Urban Disasters & Sustainable Urban Development. The lab uses deep-layered neural networks, machine learning, extensive laboratory experiments, field testing, and coupled multidisciplinary analyses to conduct their studies. Dr Kim Yongmin's research focuses on unsaturated soil mechanics to solve geotechnical problems associated with tropical residual soils. His research emphasis has been on rainfall-induced landslides, one of the major natural disasters occurring in many parts of the world. He has utilized unsaturated soil mechanics principles to better understand the mechanisms of rainfall-induced slope failures, particularly in tropical residual soils. Dr Kim Yongmin and his team have developed several systems, including the Capillary Barrier System (CBS), GeoBarrier System (GBS) for cover systems and retaining structures, as well as a Slope Management and Susceptibility Geographical Information System. They have also applied unsaturated soil mechanics to soil improvement for tree stability, understanding the effects of rainfall on tree stability, and developed instruments for tree inclinometer with the associated analytics.